Chin reduction surgery

The chin affects the shape of the face, sets the tone for the whole image, and can beautify and worsen the appearance. Therefore, the chin is given much attention in physiognomy — the theory of the relationship between facial features and human character. Maxillofacial or plastic surgeons perform shaving genioplasty to reduce the chin and change its position or shape. Before the operation, the patient undergoes a clinical examination. Then, based on 3D modeling, the surgeon determines the most suitable operation option, where and at what angle to cut the chin bone. The operation is usually performed under general anesthesia and takes 40 minutes to 2 hours. Surgical access can be external or internal (through the mouth). In the first case, the incision line is located in the skin fold under the chin. In the second, an incision is made at the junction of the lip mucosa into the gum. Therefore, scaring is rare. The chin bone is shaved down without touching soft tissues. At the same time, the doctor can also correct the asymmetry and the double chin. The patient returns to his daily activities within several days.