Adrenal cancer treatment with adrenal removal surgery

Adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys, and separating these organs might be pretty uneasy, especially in the advanced stages of the disease, when cancer spreads all over the primary site. But, adrenal removal surgery remains among the most effective methods of adrenal cancer treatment, especially in the early stages of the disease. Before starting the treatment, surgeons must confirm the diagnosis and ensure the patient will withstand the treatment. So, they prescribe a list of diagnostic procedures, lab tests, and examinations. The patient also will need to undergo a set of preparations, including specific diet, regimen, and medications. Treatment requires general anesthesia, so doctors also should ensure that the patient is not allergic to the chosen method of anesthesia. Surgeons make an incision above the affected adrenal gland and separate it from the surrounding tissues and the kidney. Next, they remove the affected adrenal gland and any tissues involved in the cancerous process, including lymphatic vessels and nodes. In the end, they place stitches on top of the wound and place an aseptic dressing. In most cases, the procedure takes about 1-2 hours. The patient must stay in the hospital after the surgery for an additional week before being discharged.